Diane Richardson

 

Office Location:
703 64 Ave SE #130,
Calgary, AB T2H 2C3, 


Diane Richardson 

Cell: 403.397.3706

 

403-397-3706 E-Mail Me Now

Alberta Town and Country

🌾 Discover AlbertaTownandCountry.com — your trusted hub for rural homes, acreages, and small-town living in Southern Alberta. Brought to you by Calgary Realtor Diane Richardson.

If you prefer to search by map! Click this link and a new window will open and you'll be taken to dianerichardson.ca

CHAPARRAL HOMES FOR SALE IN SE CALGARY 3 BEDROOM
Homes & Condos for sale in Chaparral SE Calgary, Chaparral Real Estate, Chaparral Homes 3 Bedroom or more Homes for sale

Explore the newest selection of Chaparral 3 bedroom homes for sale in Calgary at diane-richardson.com. This scenic and sought-after community offers a wide variety of homes, including those nestled in Chaparral Valley.

You can also browse additional Southeast Calgary communities, including homes for sale in Calgary SE, Chaparral bungalows, Auburn Bay homes for sale, and Legacy homes in Calgary.

With a wide range of Chaparral real estate listings available on the Calgary housing market, you’ll find detailed listings that include high-quality images, community details, and property features.

If a property catches your eye and you’re ready for a private showing, don’t hesitate to email Diane, send a text, or call directly.

Contact Diane Richardson today at 403.397.3706 for personalized assistance and to book your private viewing.

Discover the Beauty and Charm of Chaparral Homes for Sale in Calgary: Your Guide to Homeownership with Diane Richardson


Welcome to Chaparral, a picturesque and sought-after community nestled in the heart of Calgary. This comprehensive guide showcases the exceptional Chaparral homes for sale and highlights the many reasons why this neighborhood is the perfect place to call home. Whether you are in search of your dream home in Chaparral or looking to sell your property in this desirable community, Diane Richardson, a trusted and experienced real estate professional, is here to assist you every step of the way.

Chaparral offers a diverse range of housing options, including single-family homes, townhouses, and condos, catering to different lifestyles and preferences. These homes feature stunning architecture, modern designs, and spacious layouts, creating an inviting and comfortable living environment. Whether you're a growing family, a young professional, or an empty-nester, Chaparral has the perfect home to suit your needs and lifestyle.

Living in Chaparral comes with a host of advantages and a high quality of life. The community is renowned for its beautiful lakes, green spaces, and parks, providing residents with ample opportunities for outdoor recreation and relaxation. Chaparral residents enjoy access to the stunning Lake Chaparral, where they can swim, kayak, fish, or simply unwind on the sandy beach. The neighborhood also boasts a private community center with various amenities, including a fitness facility, skating rinks, and tennis courts, ensuring there's always something to enjoy right at your doorstep.

When it comes to navigating the Chaparral real estate market, Diane Richardson is your trusted partner. With her extensive knowledge of the area, years of experience in real estate, and unwavering commitment to client satisfaction, Diane is dedicated to helping you find your dream home or achieve a successful sale. She takes the time to understand your unique requirements and goals, providing personalized guidance and expert advice throughout the entire process.

Choosing Diane Richardson as your real estate professional in Chaparral means gaining access to a comprehensive range of services and resources. Diane offers strategic marketing, accurate market analysis, skillful negotiation, and personalized support to ensure you achieve the best possible outcome. Whether you are a buyer searching for your ideal Chaparral home or a seller looking to maximize the value of your property, Diane's expertise and dedication will guide you through a seamless and successful real estate journey.

To embark on your Chaparral real estate adventure, it's time to contact Diane Richardson. Whether you want to explore available listings, schedule property viewings, or discuss your selling options, Diane will provide a tailored approach to meet your specific needs.

Don't miss the opportunity to find your perfect home in the charming community of Chaparral. Contact Diane Richardson today to begin your property search or discuss your real estate goals. With Diane's knowledge and personalized service, you can navigate the Chaparral real estate market with confidence and achieve your homeownership or selling objectives

Get in Touch with Diane Richardson for Expert Real Estate Guidance


Finding your ideal home is made easier with the help of Diane Richardson, a trusted and experienced real estate agent. Whether you have questions, need more information, or want to schedule viewings, Diane is here to assist you every step of the way. Contacting Diane is quick and convenient, with multiple options available:

  1. Contact Form: Use the contact form on this website to send Diane a message directly from this page. Simply fill in your name, email address, and your message, and Diane will respond to you promptly.

  2. Phone: Dial 403-397-3706 to reach Diane directly. Call her to discuss your real estate needs, ask questions, or schedule viewings. Diane is available to provide personalized assistance and guidance over the phone.

  3. Email: You can also reach out to Diane via email at Diane@Mypadcalgary.com. Send her an email with any inquiries or requests for more information, and she will respond to you in a timely manner.

  4. Live Chat: Take advantage of the live chat feature on this website for real-time communication with Diane. Simply click on the live chat option, and you can chat with her instantly, getting immediate answers to your questions.

Diane Richardson understands the importance of personalized service and is committed to providing you with the best real estate guidance. Contact her today and let her expertise help you navigate the Calgary real estate market with confidence.

Forgot password Extend Verify Contact

432 Hotchkiss Drive SE
Hotchkiss Calgary T3S 0A6

$534,900
Residential beds: 3 baths: 3.0 1,264 sq. ft. built: 2025

Main Photo: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 1: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 2: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 3: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 4: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 5: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 6: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 7: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 8: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 9: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 10: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 11: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 12: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 13: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 14: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 15: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 16: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 17: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 18: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 19: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 20: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 21: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 22: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 23: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 24: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 25: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 26: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 27: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 28: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 29: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 30: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 31: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 32: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 33: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 34: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 35: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 36: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 37: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 38: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 39: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 40: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 41: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 42: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 43: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Photo 44: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
Status:
Active
Prop. Type:
Residential
MLS® Num:
A2180292
Bedrooms:
3
Bathrooms:
3
Year Built:
2025
Click brochure link for more details! Nestled in the heart of modern comfort, the Cari is a stunning 1,264 sq. ft. home designed to elevate your lifestyle. Offering 3 bedrooms and 2.5 bathrooms, this residence perfectly blends functionality with contemporary elegance. The thoughtfully designed main level features an open-concept layout with luxury vinyl plank flooring, seamlessly tying together the living spaces. The L-shaped kitchen is a showstopper, boasting quartz countertops, two-tone cabinets, a central island, and stainless steel appliances that make both cooking and entertaining a delight. Upstairs, you'll find three generously sized bedrooms, including a serene primary bedroom with a spa-inspired full bathroom, complete with quartz counters for a polished finish. Luxury vinyl tile adds a touch of sophistication to the full bathrooms and laundry room, making everyday tasks feel indulgent. This home offers future flexibility with an unfinished basement, already equipped with a 9' foundation height, as well as rough-ins for both a 3-piece bathroom and a wet bar sink - ideal for creating a personalized space to suit your needs. A separate side entrance provides added convenience and potential for customization. Outside, the front yard is beautifully landscaped, providing instant curb appeal. Every detail, from the knockdown ceiling texture to the durability of the high-quality finishes, showcases a home built with care and attention to detail. Perfect for families or those looking to grow into their space, the Cari is a true gem that seamlessly combines style, practicality, and potential. Photos are representative.
Property Type:
Residential
Property Sub Type:
Semi Detached (Half Duplex)
Condo Type:
Not a Condo
Transaction Type:
For Sale
Suite:
No
Home Style:
2 Storey, Attached-Side by Side
Total Living Area:
1,264 sq. ft.
HOA Fee Frequency:
Annually
Lot Area:
2,598 sq. ft.
Lot Frontage:
23'11¾"
Front Exposure:
West
Entry Level:
1
Levels:
Two
End Unit:
1 Common Wall
Total Rooms Above Grade:
5
Year built:
2025 (Age: 0)
Bedrooms:
3 (Above Grd: 3)
Bedrooms Above Grade:
3
Bedrooms Below Grade:
0
Bathrooms:
3.0 (Full:2, Half:1)
Plan:
TBD
Heating:
Forced Air
Basement:
Full, Unfinished
Foundation:
Poured Concrete
New Constr.:
Yes
Construction Material:
Wood Frame
Structure Type:
Duplex
Roof:
Asphalt Shingle
Ensuite:
Yes
Flooring:
Carpet, Vinyl Plank
Cooling:
None
Fireplaces:
0
Garage:
No
Parking:
Parking Pad
Parking Places:
2
Parking Total/Covered:
2 / -
Laundry Features:
Upper Level
HOA Fee:
$195.00
Hotchkiss
Other
Dishwasher, Electric Range, Microwave Hood Fan, Refrigerator
Call seller directly
Call Lister
Floor
Type
Size
Other
Main Floor
Living Room
12'8" × 10'8"
Main Floor
Dining Room
12'8" × 8'8"
Upper Level
Bedroom - Primary
11'1" × 11'
Upper Level
Bedroom
9'4" × 9'
Upper Level
Bedroom
9'4" × 9'
Floor
Ensuite
Pieces
Other
Main Floor
No
2
0' x 0'
Upper Level
Yes
4
0' x 0'
Upper Level
No
4
0' x 0'
Title to Land:
Fee Simple
Community Features:
Park, Playground, Schools Nearby, Shopping Nearby
Interior Features:
See Remarks, Separate Entrance
Exterior Features:
BBQ gas line
Patio And Porch Features:
None
Lot Features:
Landscaped
Num. of Parcels:
0
Fencing:
None
Region:
Calgary
Zone:
CAL Zone SE
Zoning:
R-Gm Residential
Listed Date:
Dec 03, 2024
  • Photo 1: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 1 of 44
  • Photo 2: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 2 of 44
  • Photo 3: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 3 of 44
  • Photo 4: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 4 of 44
  • Photo 5: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 5 of 44
  • Photo 6: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 6 of 44
  • Photo 7: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 7 of 44
  • Photo 8: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 8 of 44
  • Photo 9: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 9 of 44
  • Photo 10: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 10 of 44
  • Photo 11: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 11 of 44
  • Photo 12: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 12 of 44
  • Photo 13: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 13 of 44
  • Photo 14: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 14 of 44
  • Photo 15: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 15 of 44
  • Photo 16: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 16 of 44
  • Photo 17: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 17 of 44
  • Photo 18: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 18 of 44
  • Photo 19: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 19 of 44
  • Photo 20: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 20 of 44
  • Photo 21: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 21 of 44
  • Photo 22: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 22 of 44
  • Photo 23: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 23 of 44
  • Photo 24: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 24 of 44
  • Photo 25: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 25 of 44
  • Photo 26: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 26 of 44
  • Photo 27: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 27 of 44
  • Photo 28: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 28 of 44
  • Photo 29: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 29 of 44
  • Photo 30: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 30 of 44
  • Photo 31: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 31 of 44
  • Photo 32: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 32 of 44
  • Photo 33: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 33 of 44
  • Photo 34: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 34 of 44
  • Photo 35: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 35 of 44
  • Photo 36: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 36 of 44
  • Photo 37: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 37 of 44
  • Photo 38: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 38 of 44
  • Photo 39: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 39 of 44
  • Photo 40: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 40 of 44
  • Photo 41: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 41 of 44
  • Photo 42: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 42 of 44
  • Photo 43: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 43 of 44
  • Photo 44: 432 Hotchkiss Drive SE in Calgary: Hotchkiss Semi Detached (Half Duplex) for sale : MLS®# A2180292
    Photo 44 of 44
Listed by Honestdoor Inc.
Data was last updated July 28, 2025 at 06:05 AM (UTC)
Area Statistics
Listings on market:
41
Avg list price:
$619,800
Min list price:
$519,900
Max list price:
$849,900
Avg days on market:
24
Min days on market:
1
Max days on market:
237
Avg price per sq.ft.:
$373.07
These statistics are generated based on the current listing's property type and located in Hotchkiss. Average values are derived using median calculations. This data is not produced by the MLS® system.
DIANE RICHARDSON
LISTINGS

Search thousands of listings.

Save and Compare Listings: As a member, you can save your favorite listings and easily compare them side by side

EVALUATION

Thinking of selling?
What is your home worth?

Data is supplied by Pillar 9™ MLS® System. Pillar 9™ is the owner of the copyright in its MLS®System. Data is deemed reliable but is not guaranteed accurate by Pillar 9™.
The trademarks MLS®, Multiple Listing Service® and the associated logos are owned by The Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) and identify the quality of services provided by real estate professionals who are members of CREA. Used under license.